One Rep Max Calculator

Calculate your theoretical 1RM using the most proven formulas in strength training.

kg/lbs

Average

Most balanced
261 kg/lbs

Epley

Powerlifting standard
263 kg/lbs

Brzycki

Best for low reps
253 kg/lbs

Lombardi

Best for high reps
264 kg/lbs

Wathen

Highest accuracy
262 kg/lbs

Formula Comparison

Estimated 1RM if you lift 100 kg/lbs for different reps.

RepsAverageEpleyBrzyckiLombardiWathen
100 × 1100100100100100
100 × 2105107103107105
100 × 3109110106112109
100 × 4113113109115113
100 × 5116117113117117
100 × 6119120116120120
100 × 7122123120121124
100 × 8125127124123128
100 × 9129130129125131
100 × 10132133133126135

How it works

Your One Rep Max (1RM) is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for a single repetition. Since testing a true 1RM can be dangerous and taxing on the central nervous system, lifters use formulas to estimate it based on sub-maximal sets.

The Formulas

  • Epley: The standard for powerlifting. Tends to be slightly optimistic for high reps but very accurate for low reps (1-5).
  • Brzycki: Often considered the most accurate for reps between 6-10. Widely used in collegiate strength programs.
  • Lombardi: Uses an exponential curve. Good for general strength estimation but can vary at extremes.
  • Wathen: A more complex formula designed to be consistent across a wider range of rep schemes.

Track your PRs automatically

Plates calculates your 1RM for every exercise, every workout. No calculator needed.

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