One Rep Max Calculator
Calculate your theoretical 1RM using the most proven formulas in strength training.
kg/lbs
Average
Most balanced261 kg/lbs
Epley
Powerlifting standard263 kg/lbs
Brzycki
Best for low reps253 kg/lbs
Lombardi
Best for high reps264 kg/lbs
Wathen
Highest accuracy262 kg/lbs
Formula Comparison
Estimated 1RM if you lift 100 kg/lbs for different reps.
| Reps | Average | Epley | Brzycki | Lombardi | Wathen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 × 1 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 100 × 2 | 105 | 107 | 103 | 107 | 105 |
| 100 × 3 | 109 | 110 | 106 | 112 | 109 |
| 100 × 4 | 113 | 113 | 109 | 115 | 113 |
| 100 × 5 | 116 | 117 | 113 | 117 | 117 |
| 100 × 6 | 119 | 120 | 116 | 120 | 120 |
| 100 × 7 | 122 | 123 | 120 | 121 | 124 |
| 100 × 8 | 125 | 127 | 124 | 123 | 128 |
| 100 × 9 | 129 | 130 | 129 | 125 | 131 |
| 100 × 10 | 132 | 133 | 133 | 126 | 135 |
How it works
Your One Rep Max (1RM) is the maximum amount of weight you can lift for a single repetition. Since testing a true 1RM can be dangerous and taxing on the central nervous system, lifters use formulas to estimate it based on sub-maximal sets.
The Formulas
- Epley: The standard for powerlifting. Tends to be slightly optimistic for high reps but very accurate for low reps (1-5).
- Brzycki: Often considered the most accurate for reps between 6-10. Widely used in collegiate strength programs.
- Lombardi: Uses an exponential curve. Good for general strength estimation but can vary at extremes.
- Wathen: A more complex formula designed to be consistent across a wider range of rep schemes.